The fresh new document implies that senior professionals officers of each and every army generally speaking granted requests to determine morale station, and you may employees officers regarding under units generated an agenda and sent it. cuatro Spirits station would be to be studied only for soldiers and you will officers. Japan army used several justifications having performing the device: to boost army comfort; to deal with the fresh new behavior of the soldiers; so you’re able to consist of venereal diseases one of many soldiers; and also to stop rapes of the Japanese troops, thus preventing the rise out-of aggression one of several populace of occupied parts. 5
Yet not, just like the Japanese army proceeded military extension on the late 1930s, it turned to neighborhood population inside the occupied parts, such as for example Korea, Taiwan, and you will Asia, to help you coerce people on offering intimately during these programs
Morale channels was in fact situated first in Shanghai in the 1932, after that inside the Japan, China, the latest Philippines, Indonesia, Malaya, Thailand, Burma, East The newest Guinea, Hong-kong, Macau, French Indochina, or any other regionsfort stations were oriented regardless of where japan soldiers ran. 6
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The storyline from Yong Soo Lee
When you look at the 1938, japan army started to use Japanese otherwise local agents in order to “recruit” women, particularly in Korea and you will Taiwan. It had been popular that those agents otherwise their subcontractors do wade from just one city to another, procuring 40 in order to 50 little girls at once. After they shielded sufficient ladies, they will publish them to China and other war areas. The most famous way to “recruit” little girls for the Korea are deception, which is, and work out untrue claims out-of employment given that factory workers, nurses, laundry specialists, otherwise cooking area helpers into the The japanese or any other Japanese-filled regions. Usually, dilies will be tricked by this “recruiting” and you may won’t be aware of the genuine nature of works up to they certainly were pulled into a comfort channel. eight
To the the end of the battle, the fresh armed forces utilized the police force to procure women. Of a lot little girls were artificially pulled. We could find out how a woman is actually taken facing the girl commonly in order to become a relief girl inside Yong Soo Lee’s tale. 8 Lee are among around three survivors who testified before United states Family of Representatives’ International Affairs Panel regarding the abuses of its municipal liberties of the Japanese bodies. It testimony contributed to the passage of the latest nonbinding United states Household Quality 121 (2007), urging Japan to accept full duty with the steps of its armed forces. New victims’ private tales regarding testimony provide us with a good vibrant picture of it terrible tragedy.
Lee lived-in Taegu, Korea, under Japanese profession during the early 1940s. The lady family members was bad, and she received just one seasons regarding official degree. She began working in a factory to help with their household members in the age 13. In the autumn away from 1944, when she is 16 yrs old, she and you may a pal was basically brought to Taiwan, where these were forced to become sexual slaves towards the Japanese armed forces. She recalls you to definitely an effective Japanese guy found the lady family and you may titled the girl in the future aside. Lacking the knowledge of in which she are supposed otherwise as to the reasons, she are eliminated by Japanese soldiers. She came across about three most other women, and have been most of the placed on a train. It decided to go to Kyongju basic, then so you can P’yongan Province for the northern Korea. Inside the travels, Japanese troops strike and you will knocked them, and you will she sometimes destroyed consciousness. Into a ship and you can again a train, she is actually delivered to Dalian, Shanghai, ultimately Taiwan. Certain authoritative documents and testimony affirmed one to comfort people had been directed by the armed forces freight ships off The japanese and Korea to many metropolises regarding the Asia–Pacific part. They means Japan’s Ministry off Conflict is in person involved in carrying those people women in order to battle areas, because was impossible to explore people Japanese army boats without the fresh ministry’s permission. 9